Your guide to Northern Lapland

A cottage in the middle of winter in Inari, Lapland.

Credits: Ömer Acar

Experience Finland's far north

Welcome to the top of Finland and a part of the Sámi homeland. Northern Lapland invites you to discover some of the largest wilderness areas in Europe: endless fells and rolling tundra, crystal-clear lakes and rushing rivers, boreal forests and roaming reindeer. The northernmost part of Finland is a land of extremes. In summer, the midnight sun lasts longer here than anywhere else in Finland, and in the very north the sun doesn’t set for more than 70 days. In winter, daylight appears in pastel hues and temperatures can drop to -40°C. Here, the polar night is the longest and nature at its wildest. Northern Lapland is the ultimate destination for your Arctic adventure.

Northern Lapland at a glance

Northern Lapland (Pohjois-Lappi in Finnish) is the northernmost part of Finnish Lapland and a section of the Sámi homeland. The region is known for its wilderness areas and national parks, including Urho Kekkonen National Park, Lemmenjoki National Park and Pyhä-Luosto National Park, as well as the famous Lake Inari and the Teno River. Popular winter activities include skiing, husky safaris, reindeer farm visits and seeing the Northern Lights, which can be seen from late August to early April. In summer, travellers come for hiking, fat biking, canoeing and fishing. In autumn, ruska, the season of autumn colours, draws hikers to the fells.

The village of Inari is the centre of Sámi culture in Finland and home to the Siida museum and the Sajos cultural centre, where the Sámi Parliament is based. Most travellers fly to Ivalo Airport, which has year-round flights from Helsinki, or take the train to Rovaniemi and continue by bus or car.

Credits: Aurora Village Ivalo
Credits: Terhi Tuovinen

Map of must-visit places in Northern Lapland

Below you'll find all the must-visit spots in Northern Lapland on an interactive map.

Credits : Lapland North Destinations
Credits: Vastavalo, Matti Koutonen

Where to go and what to see in Northern Lapland?

Northern Lapland is a vast region made up of three municipalities: Sodankylä, Inari and Utsjoki. Each offers plenty of year-round things to do and places to visit.

Midnight Sun Film Festival

Sodankylä is your gateway to Northern Lapland. This authentic Lappish town still relies on livelihoods such as fishing and reindeer herding – and during the famous Midnight Sun Film festival every June, also on hosting large numbers of film enthusiasts.

Credits: Sanna Larmola

Tankavaara Gold Village

Sodankylä has attracted dreamers for a long time: the town experienced a gold rush in the 1930s. You can still try gold panning to find your own piece of Lappish gold in the Tankavaara Gold Village.

Credits: Juho Kuva

Lampivaara Amethyst Mine

On top of Lampivaara fell near Luosto, you can visit the world’s northernmost amethyst mine and dig for a stone of your own. Amethysts are believed to bring clarity, calmness and balance – all feelings to take home from Lapland.

Pyhä-Luosto National Park

Pyhä-Luosto National Park is a gem worth visiting even without the amethysts. Pyhä literally means holy or sacred in Finnish, and this 35-kilometre-long fell range truly is a heavenly natural paradise. Discover the deep forests and stunning views on skis in winter and by fat bike in summer. Pyhä-Luosto is a versatile destination all year round.

Credits: Pyhä-Luosto

Urho Kekkonen National Park

True explorers head to Urho Kekkonen National Park, Finland’s second-largest national park. Start at Kiilopää Fell Centre, where you can rent equipment, have a coffee and end your hike in the traditional smoke sauna.

Credits: Jaakko Posti, Metsähallitus

Inari and Sámi culture

Inari is a municipality in the middle of Northern Lapland. This is the heartland of Sámi culture in Finland, and the village of Inari is home to the Finnish Sámi Parliament. A visit to the award-winning Siida Museum is a must for anyone interested in Sámi culture and heritage, while Sajos Cultural Centre showcases a contemporary side of Sámi life.

Credits: Siida Sami Museum

Lake Inari

Beautiful Lake Inari (Inarijärvi), Finland’s third largest lake, is known for its deep waters rugged shores and thousands of islands. When admiring its serene landscapes, it’s easy to see why it has inspired Sámi stories and beliefs for generations. In summer and autumn, Lake Inari is ideal for outdoor adventures. In winter, visitors can ski or ride snowmobiles across the frozen lake.

Credits: Harri Tarvainen

Lemmenjoki National Park

Inari is also the gateway to Lemmenjoki, Finland’s largest national park. The name is often translated as ‘river of love’, and the river valley, quiet lakes and waterfalls such as Ravadasköngäs make it easy to fall for.

Credits: Irina Salomaa

Saariselkä

The best-known destination in Inari may be Saariselkä, right next to UKK National Park. Home to one of Europe’s northernmost ski resorts, it is famous for its excellent skiing and stunning fell landscapes. You’ll find everything from glass huts and rustic cabins to luxury hotels, and when it comes to activities, you’re spoiled for choice. The toboggan run from the top of Kaunispää is the longest in Finland

Utsjoki and Teno River

Utsjoki is Finland’s and the European Union’s northernmost municipality, and much of it is covered by the tundra-like Kaldoaivi Wilderness Area, Finland’s largest. Utsjoki is sparsely populated, and many local Sámi people continue traditional livelihoods such as reindeer herding and fishing. The Teno River flows through the region, shaping both landscape and way of life.

Credits: Kota Collective

Northernmost point of the EU

The northernmost point of Finland – and the European Union – is the village of Nuorgam. Here, the Arctic Ocean is only a stone’s throw away, just across the Norwegian border.

Credits: Kota Collective

Kevo canyon

For serious outdoor enthusiasts and hikers, the Kevo Strict Nature Reserve, with its dramatic canyon, waterfalls and rugged terrain, is a must-visit spot. In the fell area hiking is permitted between May and October only on marked trails.

Credits: Jussi Helttunen

Credits : Gáldu Hotel & Spa
Credits: Harri Tarvainen

Best things to do in Northern Lapland – a year-round look

What you do in Northern Lapland depends a lot on the season. In winter, days are spent outdoors skiing, on husky safaris or out after dark spotting the Northern Lights. In summer, the same fells and rivers are for hiking, paddling and fishing in the midnight sun.

Much of the region is true wilderness, with long distances between villages and services, but you don’t need to be an experienced trekker to enjoy it. For example national parks and other popular outdoors areas have marked trails, equipment rental and guided tours, and local guides can take you further out safely. Finland’s Everyman’s Right (jokaisenoikeudet) also means you’re free to walk, ski and pick berries almost anywhere, as long as you respect nature and people’s homes.

Enjoy snow sports

Ski and snowboard at Saariselkä and Luosto, follow cross-country trails across the fells, or explore the snowy forests on snowshoes.

Go fishing

The region's lakes and rivers are known for great fishing, from summers at the Teno River to ice fishing on Lake Inari in winter. Join a guided trip and local guides can help with the permits.

Try biking

Explore the region by bike year round, on summer trails through forests and fells and on winter fat bike routes. Saariselkä area is the region’s main biking area.

Where to stay in Northern Lapland?

Most accommodation in Northern Lapland is in or near the resorts and villages like Saariselkä, Luosto, Pyhä, Inari and Utsjoki. Depending on the locations, you'll find everything from hotels, resort villages and glass-walled cabins to traditional Lappish log cabins. You'll find options on where to stay in the region on the resorts' own pages, Visitfinland.com's product pages or at Laplandnorth.fi.

If you’re heading into the wilderness, the region's national parks have open wilderness huts that are free to use and reservable huts that you book in advance. Go to Luontoon.fi for more information.

Credits : Aurora Village Ivalo
Credits: Wilderness Hotel Nellim

How to get to Northern Lapland by train, bus and car?

Credits: Kota Collective

Even the far north of Finland is easily reached, no matter where you’re travelling from.

You can take a VR train from Helsinki to Rovaniemi or Kemijärvi and continue to Sodankylä, Inari or all the way to Utsjoki by connecting bus. The night train is an especially magical experience and worth booking well in advance. The bus journey from Rovaniemi to Sodankylä takes about 1.5 hours, while Inari is about 5 hours away and Utsjoki about 6-7 hours away. The views make up for the travel time, and reindeer sightings are almost guaranteed.

The smoothest way to travel around Northern Lapland is by car. The roads are well maintained and the scenery breathtaking, so even long distances pass by in no time. This 5-day Arctic wilderness itinerary is one of the best routes you can take.

Keep an eye out for reindeer, and don’t stop in the middle of the road even if spectacular auroras appear overhead. Take extra care when driving in winter conditions. Northern Lapland is true wilderness, and services can be far apart. Especially in winter, keep warm clothing and something to eat and drink in the car. 

Planning to visit Finland with your own car and want to skip the long drive north? With VR’s car-carrier service, you can bring your vehicle on board the night train and relax in a sleeper cabin before starting your Lapland road trip. 

Credits : VR, Vapa Media
Credits: VR, Fanny Haga

How to get to Northern Lapland by plane?

Ivalo Airport (IVL) in Inari is Finland’s northernmost airport. Finnair flies directly between Helsinki and Ivalo all year round, with several flights a day in winter. In winter there are also seasonal direct flights from several major European cities. If you’re heading to Utsjoki or Nuorgam in the very north, Kirkenes Airport (KKN) in Norway is another option.

Credits: Woodpecker, Finnair

Read more about the region

If you'd like to read more about Northern Lapland, here's some of our other content for inspiration.

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